Mexico: Legislative progress expected on HIV decriminalisation bill in the State of Mexico

Repeal of the offence of ‘Danger of contagion’ is still pending in the legislature

The repeal of the offence of risk of transmission in the state territory is still pending on the local legislative agenda, said the president of the Network of Diverse Defenders of the State of Mexico, Jorge Leonardo Espinoza López.

The activist recalled that last year, in the framework of the International Day of the Fight Against AIDS, the deputy Luisa Esmeralda Navarro Hernández, Meme Nava, presented to the local Legislature a bill to reform section V of article 238 and repeal the second paragraph of article 241 and article 252 of the Penal Code of the State of Mexico, related to the risk of contagion, which is the criminalisation or criminalisation of people living with HIV who, by omission or action, transmit the virus to another person.

They argue that people are stigmatised

Espinoza López said that several sexual diversity associations in the state are seeking the repeal of this article of the State of Mexico Penal Code, as it stigmatises people living with this condition ‘it inhibits people from wanting to be diagnosed because they will be criminalised, even stigmatised by their partner or family’.

The president of the Network of Diverse Defenders of the State of Mexico suggests that once the crime of danger of contagion has been repealed, it will be possible to improve sex education and more and more people from diverse communities will approach health services.

Espinoza López mentioned that the initiative presented by Meme Nava is already being analysed by the respective parliamentary commissions, so they hope that the issue can progress this legislative year, and that the crime of danger of contagion will soon be annulled, as happened in Mexico City in 2024.

There is a willingness to abort the issue of repealing the crime of ‘danger of contagion’.

He recognised that the legislators of the State of Mexico have shown a willingness to address this issue, and therefore said he was confident that, as in the previous legislature, the demands of the diversity community would be heard on issues that have been in dispute for many years.

Finally, Espinoza López said that in addition to the issue of repealing the crime of danger of contagion, there are other pending issues such as the recognition of trans children and adolescents, the recognition of non-binary people, the creation of a specialised prosecutor’s office to attend to people of sexual diversity and the trans labour quota.